Worldwide
Guide to Women in Leadership
Heads of State
of
Morocco/ Al-Mamlaka Al-Maghrebia (female suffrage 1959/61)Formerly a French
protectorate became a sovereign state in 1956
Also see Morocco Ministers
793-circa 810 Regent Kanza of
Idrisis of Saghir
For son Idris II ibn Idris of Saghir (793-823) who was prince from his birth.
1061-1107 Joint Ruler al-qa'ima bi mulkini Zainab al-Nafzawiyya of the Berber
Empire (Northern Africa (Algeria, Morocco, Tunesia)
Contemporary sources name her "the one in charge of her husband's realm" and she
1510-52 Governor Sayyida al-Hurra
of Tetouán (Morocco)
Also known as Sayida Al Horra Bent Ali Ar Rachid, she was first confirmed as
prefect and then appointed governor of the city state of Tetouán ("Hakima Tatwan").
She was the undisputed leader of the pirates in the western Mediterranean, and
in 1520 captured the Governors wife and caused great damage to the Porugese
colonial shipping. She was married to Sultan Al-Mandri and after his death she
married Ahmad al-Wattasi, who reigned (1524-49). After her first husband's
death, she gained the title al-hurra (Sovereign Lady). She was member of the
Andalusian noble family, Banu Rashid, who immigrated to Morocco after the
Christian conquest of Muslim Spain. She was deposed in 1552.
1727-circa 54 De facto ruler Dowager Sultana Hinata
binti Bakar al-Gul of Morocco
Also known as Khnata bent Bakkar, she acted as First Minister and Secretary for
her husband Sultan Mulay Ismail as-Samin, who reigned (1672-1729). After his
death followed a period of internal turmoil, where she remained the de-facto
ruler, during the reign of her husband's 10 sons with various wifes, but who were
all deposed, but she managed to lead the ccountry out of the disastrous
situtation.
Last update 22.12.05